Tramadol 200mg 30 Tablets Product Description

Introduction

Tramadol 200mg tablets are a prescription analgesic medication used for the management of moderate to moderately severe pain. As an opioid analgesic, tramadol offers effective pain relief for conditions where other non-opioid medications are inadequate or not tolerated. The 200mg dose is typically available as an extended-release formulation intended for around-the-clock treatment of chronic pain, providing sustained pain control. A pack contains 30 tablets for regular dosing as prescribed.

Chemical Properties and Specifications

Structural and Molecular Characteristics

• Chemical Formula: C16H25NO2

• Molecular Weight: 263.38 g/mol

• CAS Number: 27203-92-5

• IUPAC Name: (1R,2R)-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanol

• Synonyms: Tramadol, Ultram, ConZip, Qdolo

Physical Properties and Purity Standards

• Appearance: White to off-white, oval or round tablets

• Strength: 200 mg of tramadol per tablet (often extended-release)

• Purity: Pharmaceutical grade compliant with regulatory standards

• Solubility: Soluble in water and organic solvents

• Storage Recommendations: Store below 25°C in a tightly closed container, protected from moisture and light.

Pharmacological Profile and Mechanism of Action

Proposed Mechanism of Action

Tramadol acts centrally as a synthetic opioid agonist at the mu-opioid receptor and as a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). This dual mechanism modulates pain transmission and perception by altering brain and nervous system responses to pain stimuli. The extended-release tablets provide a sustained release of tramadol enabling continuous analgesia over 12 to 24 hours.

Therapeutic Applications

Tramadol 200mg extended-release tablets are indicated for:

• Management of chronic moderate to moderately severe pain conditions

• Pain requiring continuous opioid treatment for an extended duration

• Postoperative pain management (immediate-release formulations preferred)

They are reserved for patients for whom non-opioid analgesics are inadequate or contraindicated.

Comparative Analysis with Related Compounds

Tramadol provides a balance of opioid effect and monoaminergic pain modulation with a generally lower risk of severe respiratory depression.

Safety and Handling Guidelines

Patient Safety

Only take tramadol as prescribed, adhering strictly to dose and frequency. Avoid alcohol and CNS depressants which can increase sedation or respiratory depression risks. Not recommended for use in children under 12 years old. Extended-release tablets should be swallowed whole and never crushed or chewed. Long-term use carries risk for physical dependence and addiction.

Disposal and Environmental Considerations

Dispose unused medications properly, preferably through pharmacy take-back programs or according to local regulations to prevent environmental contamination and misuse.

Regulatory Status

Tramadol is a Schedule IV controlled substance in many countries due to its potential for misuse, dependence, and overdose. Prescription and adherence to medical guidance are mandatory.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is tramadol 200mg used for?
   For the treatment of moderate to moderately severe chronic pain requiring long-term opioid therapy.

2. How should tramadol extended-release tablets be taken?
   Swallow whole with water; do not crush or chew. Typically taken once or twice daily on a fixed schedule.

3. What happens if I miss a dose?
   Take as soon as remembered unless close to next dose; do not double up doses.

4. Are there side effects?
   Possible drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, nausea, headache, and risk of dependence.

5. Can tramadol cause addiction?
   Yes, prolonged use can lead to physical and psychological dependence, so it’s closely regulated.

Conclusion

Tramadol 200mg tablets are an important option for managing persistent moderate to severe pain. Their extended-release formulation enables consistent pain control over long periods. Medical supervision, correct dosing, and careful monitoring minimize risks while optimizing analgesic benefits.