XANAX 1mg Alprazolam 30 Tablets Product Description

Introduction

XANAX 1mg tablets contain alprazolam, a fast-acting benzodiazepine drug commonly prescribed for the management of anxiety disorders, panic disorders, and anxiety associated with depression. Manufactured by multiple pharmaceutical companies, including Hemofarm and Pfizer under the brand name XANAX, these tablets are designed as immediate-release oral tablets. Alprazolam is valued for its rapid anxiolytic and sedative effects, helping patients to calm nervous activity and relieve symptoms of excessive anxiety and panic.

Chemical Properties and Specifications

Structural and Molecular Characteristics

• Chemical Formula: C17H13ClN4

• Molecular Weight: 308.8 g/mol

• CAS Number: 28981-97-7

• IUPAC Name: 8-chloro-1-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a]benzodiazepine

• Synonyms: Alprazolam, XANAX, Triazolobenzodiazepine

Physical Properties and Purity Standards

• Appearance: Lavender-colored, elliptical, full oval, scored tablets

• Strength: Each tablet contains 1 mg of alprazolam

• Purity: Pharmaceutical grade, meeting regulatory standards

• Solubility: Practically insoluble in water at physiological pH; soluble in methanol or ethanol

• Storage Recommendations: Store in a cool, dry place, protected from light, ideally below 25°C

Pharmacological Profile and Mechanism of Action

Proposed Mechanism of Action

Alprazolam acts by enhancing the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) at the benzodiazepine binding site of the GABA-A receptor complex in the central nervous system. This potentiation leads to increased neuronal inhibition, producing sedative, anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, and anticonvulsant effects. Alprazolam’s high affinity for the benzodiazepine receptor leads to rapid onset of effects, typically within 15 to 45 minutes of oral administration.

Therapeutic Applications

XANAX 1mg tablets are indicated for:

• Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

• Panic Disorder, with or without agoraphobia

• Short-term relief of anxiety symptoms related to situational stress
  Close medical supervision is advised due to potential for dependence and tolerance with prolonged use.

Comparative Analysis with Related Compounds

Comparison to Other Benzodiazepines

Alprazolam is distinguished from other benzodiazepines by its triazolobenzodiazepine structure, contributing to its rapid onset and relatively short duration compared to agents like diazepam or clonazepam. This profile makes it preferable for acute anxiety and panic attacks but requires careful dose management to avoid withdrawal.

Advantages for Patients

XANAX allows rapid relief of acute anxiety and panic symptoms, helping restore daily functioning with minimal residual sedation when dosed appropriately. Tablet scoring enables dosage flexibility.

Safety and Handling Guidelines

Patient Safety

Take exactly as prescribed, orally, with or without food. The tablets may be divided at the scored line for dose adjustment. Avoid alcohol and CNS depressants. Prolonged use may lead to tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal symptoms. Abrupt discontinuation is not recommended.

Disposal and Environmental Considerations

Unused tablets should be returned to pharmacy take-back programs or disposed of as per medical waste guidelines to prevent misuse.

Regulatory Status

XANAX is a Schedule IV controlled substance in many countries, requiring prescription and medical supervision due to risk of dependence, misuse, and abuse.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the typical dose of XANAX 1mg?
   Usually 0.25 to 0.5 mg initially, titrated up as needed; 1 mg tablets can be split if necessary.

2. How quickly does XANAX work?
   Effects typically begin within 15 to 45 minutes after oral intake.

3. Can XANAX be used long term?
   It is generally prescribed for short-term use due to risk of dependence.

4. What are common side effects?
   Drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, memory impairment, and coordination problems.

5. Is XANAX safe to drive on?
   No, it impairs alertness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery after taking alprazolam.

Conclusion

XANAX 1mg alprazolam tablets offer an effective pharmaceutical option for rapid management of anxiety and panic disorders. Their fast action, well-characterized pharmacology, and flexible dosing make them widely used under medical supervision. Adherence to prescribed doses and awareness of potential dependence are crucial for safe treatment outcomes.